颜料物性试验方法

颜料物性试验方法 method of testing the property of pigments
1.耐光性试验 teshing of light fastness
取各色别之试片裁剪成适当之长宽,放置于fade-o-meter中照射,区分3-400小时取出,其结果对照
blue scale 1-to-8标准色卡之级数判定耐光程度优劣,8级(不变色),1级***差(严重变色)。
cutting various pieces of color pattern sheets to suitable sizes,then put them into the fade-
o-meter for light exposure,and to divide the time of exposure to be in the range of 3-400 ho-
urs. afterward,take out the test pattern sheets to assess their degrees of color fading and dis-
coloration against a standard blue scale which is assigned to value form 1 to 8. grade 8 is the
excellent(color will not be changed),grade 1 is very poor (color is shanged severly).
2.耐热性试验 testing of heat resistance
取各色别之试片裁剪成适当之长宽,8块放置于烘箱中,以180±2℃每隔10分钟取出1块,至8块取完
为止,作老化试验,观察其变色(褪色)程度。5级(不变色),1级***差(严重变色)。
cutting various pieces of color pattern sheets to suitable sizes,take 8 pieces and put them into
an oven under a condition of 180±2℃ for testing.take out each piece every 10 minute,and to
inspect their degree of color changing (degree of color fading).grade 5 is the excellent and
grade 1 is the worst.
3.耐酸碱性试验 testing for acids or alkalis resistance
去各色别之试片裁剪成适当之长宽,将试片浸泡于5%盐酸或10%氢氧化钠中,24小时后取出,观察
其变色程度,5级(不变色),1级***差(严重变色)。
cutting various pieces of color pattern sheets to suitable sizes,take desired piece dip in into
the bath of 5% hcl or 10% naoh for 24 hours,then take them out to assess their degree of
color fading. on a comparison scale,grade 5 is the excell ent and grade 1 is the worst.
颜料物性检验分级 scale for assessment of physical property of pigment
1.耐光性light fastness
耐光性坚牢度分为8级,8级代表耐光性(不变色),1级代表耐光性***差(严重变色)。
light fastness is assessed on 1 to 8 grade,grade 8 is the exellent,grade 1 is very poor.
blue scale for light fastness
blue scale fade-o-meter full exposure
8级:特优 outstanding 400hours
7级:极优 exellent 200hours
6级:优 very good 100hours
5级:良 good 50hours
4级:中 fairly good 25hours
3级:可 moderate 12hours
2级:差 poor 6hours
1级:极差 very poor 3hours

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